Karate Masters
• Introduction
• Masatoshi Nakayama
• Hirokazu Kanazawa
• Keinosuke Enoeda
Intoduction
The Karate Masters page gives a brief insight for WSKC students to understand how Shotokan became the worldwide phenomenon it is today. The founder of Shotokan, Master Gichin Funakoshi established the Japan Karate Association (JKA) in 1955 and, one year later in 1956 the legendary JKA Instructors course was founded.
Gichin Funakoshi passed away in 1957 and, his chosen successor, Matatoshi Nakayama became Chief Instructor of the JKA.
Masatoshi Nakayama 1913-1985

Masatoshi Nakayama
1913-1985
Masatoshi Nakayama was born in Yamagushi, Japan. He began martial arts with kendo training and, started karate at 19 when he went to Takushoku University to study history and languages.He traveled to China studying Chinese history and language. There he met masters of Ch'uan Fa and, invited one master of Tai Chi ch'uan to demonstrate at the JKA. After 11 years in China he returned to study with Master Funakoshi. Nakayama Shihan was a pioneer introducing systematic and scientific training to Shotokan karate and, in 1966 his book "Dynamic Karate" was published. This book was followed in 1977 by "Best Karate", a series of eleven books, explaining karate-do in language made as simple as possible, revising his earlier writings.
These publications remain to this day, valuable training manuals for every Shotokan karateka (student) wishing to understand the ‘mechanics' of karate. Nakayama has also been credited for the development of new techniques - the "Ushiro-geri" (back kick) and the circular kick "Gyaku-Mawashi-geri".
Nakayama took the decision to send graduates of the legendary JKA instructor's course overseas as JKA ambassadors to spread Shotokan worldwide in the late 1950's until the 1960's. Of all these graduates, we have chosen to profile two who were instrumental in introducing Shotokan in England. Kato Shihan and the late Asai Shihan, are profiled elsewhere on our site.
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Hirokazu Kanazawa

Hirokazu Kanazawa
Hirokazu Kanazawa was born in 1931. As a youth he enjoyed judo like many of his contemporaries. However, whilst at Hosei university he started his study of karate under Nakayama Shihan. Within a year and a half he was awarded Shodan (1st Dan) followed three years later by Nidan (2nd Dan), and Sandan (3rd Dan) in 1956. In 1957 Kanazawa gained famous reputation within Japanese karate when he entered an All Japan Karate championship tournament, winning with a broken wrist, reportedly because his mother, who was present, told him he was capable of fighting using both sides of his body and, he did not want to disappoint her. Having successfully completed the very first JKA instructor's course, he was sent to Hawaii, where he became the Chief Instructor of the country.
In 1965 he was sent to England and, in 1967 was placed as Chief instructor of JKA Europe. 1977 saw Kanazawa 7th Dan leave the JKA to establish Shotokan Karate-Do International Federation (SKIF). Kanazawa Shihan 10th Dan, continues to teach karate at SKIF dojo's located worldwide throughout 107 countries.
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Keinosuke Enoeda 1935 - 2003

Keinosuke Enoeda
Keinosuke Enoeda was born in Kyushu, an island in the South of Japan. As a youth he enjoyed baseball, kendo, and achieved 2nd Dan in Judo. However, having witnessed a demonstration by Irea and Okazaki Sensei, karate master's from the famous Takushoku university club, the young Enoeda decided to begin karate training.
He studied at Takushoku graduating with a degree in Economics and, within two years at the university karate club he was awarded Shodan (1st Dan). After graduation he successfully completed the infamous JKA instructors course in 1961, under the guidance of Nakayama Shihan. Nakayama Shihan once wrote ‘Keinosuke Enoeda has a reputation for achievements that stir the imagination'.
Graduates from this legendary Instructor's course were sent overseas as JKA ambassadors to spread Shotokan worldwide in the late 1950's until the 1960's. Enoeda taught in Indonesia, South Africa, Hawaii and, eventually England. Here he joined his friend, Hirokazu Kanazawa, to instruct in 1965.
His legacy in England the ‘Karate Union of Great Britain' was his passion and, he was Chief Instructor from its foundation until his untimely passing in 2003.
See also History of Karate
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